
Layers
Insulation layers
Active fleeces and static belay puffies. The jacket you hike in is rarely the jacket you sit in.
Insulation has two jobs that fight each other. Moving uphill, you want less of it, or a fleece you can vent. Stopped at camp, you want a hooded puffy that does nothing while you walk. Buying one jacket for both jobs is how people sweat through their down.
Down packs smaller and collapses when wet. Synthetic insulation is bulkier and less fussy in rain. A sun hoodie is a layer too: it is the shirt that keeps you from needing the shell on a bright, dry day.
How to choose
- Separate the hiking layer from the camp layer.
- A hood is worth more than ten extra grams at camp.
- Do not stuff a wet down jacket into the bottom of the pack and hope.
Roundups

Best insulation for the trailHike in a sun hoodie. Sit in a hooded puffy. The Magma hoody is the returnable camp layer. Do not climb in it.
5 picks · updated OCT 2026 · start here REI Co-op Magma Hooded Down

Best gear for cold sleepersStart with the NEMO Disco 15, a spoon-shaped 15°F bag, and a high-R pad such as an XTherm. A quilt is usually the wrong experiment.
4 picks · updated OCT 2026 · start here NEMO Disco 15
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